LCSH

Dementia--Patients--Care; Dementia--Treatment; Animals--Therapeutic use

Abstract

The purpose of this systematic review was to determine if dogs are an effective occupational therapy intervention for reducing agitation and increasing social participation among older adults with symptoms of dementia by examining and rating the current published evidence. Studies were included if a dog was the primary intervention, and participants were at least 65 years of age with a diagnosis of dementia. Eleven studies were identified that met inclusion criteria. A majority of those studies found that the use of a dog reduced agitated behaviors and promoted social participation in older adults with dementia. While the variability in the methodology of the interventions in these studies make specific clinical recommendations difficult to determine, the current literature does suggest that animal assisted therapy would be an effective intervention strategy for occupational therapists working with clients in all stages of dementia.

First Advisor

Kirsten Wilbur

Second Advisor

Anne B. James

Third Advisor

George Tomlin

Date of Completion

Spring 2012

Degree Type

Thesis

Format

PDF

URI

http://soundideas.pugetsound.edu/ms_occ_therapy/51

Language

English

Degree Name

Master of Science in Occupational Therapy (MSOT)

Date of Award

4-1-2012

Department

Occupational Therapy

Institution

University of Puget Sound

K_McLellan.pdf (74 kB)
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